Posts Tagged ‘herpes simplex virus’

hsv 2

Herpes in simple words is a kind of disease which is transmitted through sexual intercourse. It is caused actually by viruses known as herpes simplex-1 and herpes simplex-2. Herpes simplex-1 is the cause of oral variety and shows symptoms on skin tissue outside and inside the mouth, and herpes simplex-2 symptoms appear in the genital area. Both viruses are infectious and it has been estimated that about 50 percent of total population is exposed to this virus prior reaching adulthood.

The virus can be carried by a contact with already infected person, but it is not necessarily by sexual contact. Even any oral or skin contact can also transmit it. Patients should not touch their skin to avoid the infection from spreading and they must avoid sexual contact immediately when the symptoms of herpes simplex-1 appear. The best way to prevent the transmission of simplex-2 is to make use of condoms. This is little difficult because lesions in genital region is not limited just to the penis shaft that can be shielded with condom. Avoiding sex during the outbreak of herpes virus is the only most effective way to make sure that the disease is not passed to your sex partner.

Herpes simplex-1 symptoms differ from one person to another, as per the infection severity and locations. An oral herpes early serious symptom includes flu, headache, irritability, fever, and swelling in lymph nodes. If outbreak proceeds, then the infected individual will feel ill, cold sores or blister will come over the skin near mouth. Through symptoms cycle the blisters burst and form wet sores on person’s skin. As it will start healing it will dry up mainly without any scarring. Herpes simplex-2 symptoms appear around and in the genitals, anus and urethra of an infected individual. One main reason for easy transmission of Herpes simplex-2 is that the symptomatic sores are located deep in urethra or vagina that is not easily visible. Similar to oral herpes cycle, small groups or individual blisters will appear in genital region. This can feel and appear as a mid rash and can be really painful. The blisters burst and slowly heal in about 2 weeks of time.

There is no proper cure for this disease, but many treatments are available for helping infected people to fight with an outbreak symptoms. Prescribed medications can lower down the outbreaks time. Topical medication can be used to treat simplex-1 lesions. Anti fever and anti inflammatory medication can be useful in the symptoms of flu. Sores which are dry can heal quickly, simplex-2 lesions must be left dry and clean. Sufferers can use clean towel to dry up infected regions, do not wear tight fitting clothes since it will not speed up the healing of an outbreak.

Nature has provided several herbs that help in the treatment of number of diseases. There are herbal ointments available for herpes. Herbal ointments have been helpful to reduce symptoms of herpes. Healthy lifestyle is also effective against the outbreaks of herpes. Powerful immune system is the best defense for herpes. So take help from your doctor and listen to him or her.

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HSV 2

Herpes Simplex Type 2, otherwise known as HSV-2 or Genital Herpes, most commonly causes sores, blisters, and other similar ailments around the rectum and genitals in both males and females. Herpes is a sexual transmitted disease that is viral in nature. If contracted, HSV-2 will cause the sores and blisters to appear on the victim within a week of infection. To date, herpes simplex type 2 is largely asymptomatic in many of the individuals who are infected with the virus. This is a large reason as to why this particular STD is so widespread.

Causes of Genital Herpes

HSV-2 is most commonly caused by sexual contact with someone who already has the virus. It is possible for the virus to be contracted or passed to your partner even when sores or blisters are not visible on the infected person. Although rare, it is possible to transfer herpes to your child during childbirth. Once infected, the herpes simplex type 2 virus will remain in the body for life.

Once infected, outbreaks can be caused by the following:

• Menstruation
• Excessive Sexual Activity
• Stress
• Exhaustion
• Other Illness

Symptoms of HSV 2

During an outbreak of herpes, the infected person will experience the formation of blisters on or around the genitals and rectum area. Males will experience these blisters on the tip and shaft of the penis, scrotum, inner thighs, buttocks, and anus. Females will see the blisters appear on the vaginal area, buttocks, or anus. These blisters will form both in clusters and in singular units. After a day or two, the blisters will rupture and leave behind a sore. The sores will be fully healed within 2 to 3 weeks.

Treatment of Herpes Simplex Type 2

As stated previously, the herpes virus is one that infects the body for life. This particular STD cannot be removed from the body.  There are, however, several treatments that can be used to reduce the severity of outbreaks and speed up the healing period. Such treatments are available in oral, intravenous, and topical varieties. The most popular treatments are acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir.

Acyclovir is an antiviral treatment that reduces pain and the number of blisters and sores that are present during the initial outbreak. It is able to lower the frequency of outbreaks in the infected individual. It is available orally, topically, or intravenously.

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